Java操作Word文档的全面指南

run = paragraph.createRun();CTFldChar ctFldChar = run.getCTR().addNewFldChar();ctFldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.BEGIN);

// 又一段run = paragraph.createRun();CTText ctText = run.getCTR().addNewInstrText();ctText.setStringValue("PAGE \\* MERGEFORMAT");ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));

ctFldChar = run.getCTR().addNewFldChar();ctFldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.END);

run = paragraph.createRun();run.setText("页 总共");

run = paragraph.createRun();ctFldChar = run.getCTR().addNewFldChar();ctFldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.BEGIN);

run = paragraph.createRun();ctText = run.getCTR().addNewInstrText();ctText.setStringValue("NUMPAGES \\* MERGEFORMAT");ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));

ctFldChar = run.getCTR().addNewFldChar();ctFldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.END);

// 设置图片尺寸（单位：EMU）

int width = Units.toEMU(300); // 宽度（约4厘米）

int height = Units.toEMU(200); // 高度

private CTComments ctComments;

private MyXWPFCommentsDocument(PackagePart part) {super(part);ctComments = CommentsDocument.Factory.newInstance().addNewComments();}

public CTComments getCtComments() {return ctComments;}

@Override protected void commit() throws IOException {XmlOptions xmlOptions = new XmlOptions(POIXMLTypeLoader.DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS);xmlOptions.setSaveSyntheticDocumentElement(new QName(CTComments.type.getName().getNamespaceURI(), "comments"));PackagePart part = getPackagePart();OutputStream out = part.getOutputStream();ctComments.save(out, xmlOptions);out.close();}

public static MyXWPFCommentsDocument createCommentsDocument(XWPFDocument document) throws Exception {OPCPackage oPCPackage = document.getPackage();PackagePartName partName = PackagingURIHelper.createPartName("/word/comments.xml");PackagePart part = oPCPackage.createPart(partName, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.comments+xml");MyXWPFCommentsDocument myXWPFCommentsDocument = new MyXWPFCommentsDocument(part);

String rId = "rId" + (document.getRelationParts().size()+1);document.addRelation(rId, XWPFRelation.COMMENT, myXWPFCommentsDocument);

CTComments comments = myXWPFCommentsDocument.getCtComments();CTComment ctComment;XWPFParagraph paragraph;

//first comment BigInteger cId = BigInteger.ZERO;

ctComment = comments.addNewComment();CTText ctText = ctComment.addNewP().addNewR().addNewT();ctText.setStringValue("The first comment.");ctComment.setAuthor("Axel Ríchter");ctComment.setInitials("AR");ctComment.setId(cId);

paragraph = document.createParagraph();paragraph.getCTP().addNewCommentRangeStart().setId(cId);

XWPFRun run;run = paragraph.createRun();run.setText("Paragraph with the first comment.");

paragraph.getCTP().addNewCommentRangeEnd().setId(cId);

CTGroup ctGroup = CTGroup.Factory.newInstance();

CTShape ctShape = ctGroup.addNewShape();ctShape.setStyle("width:100pt;height:24pt");CTTxbxContent ctTxbxContent = ctShape.addNewTextbox().addNewTxbxContent();ctTxbxContent.addNewP().addNewR().addNewT().setStringValue("The TextBox text...");

document.createTOC();

final XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();// 获取段落属性，若不存在则新建CTPPr ppr = paragraph.getCTP().isSetPPr() ? paragraph.getCTP().getPPr() : paragraph.getCTP().addNewPPr();

// 设置大纲级别为 1 CTDecimalNumber outlineLvl = ppr.isSetOutlineLvl() ? ppr.getOutlineLvl() : ppr.addNewOutlineLvl();outlineLvl.setVal(BigInteger.valueOf(1));

final XWPFRun run = paragraph.createRun();run.setText("标题一");run.setFontSize(10);run.setFontFamily("宋书");

// create the chart XWPFChart chart = doc.createChart(15 * Units.EMU_PER_CENTIMETER, 10 * Units.EMU_PER_CENTIMETER);

// create data sources int numOfPoints =categories. Length;String categoryDataRange = chart.formatRange(new CellRangeAddress(1, numOfPoints, 0, 0));String valuesDataRangeA = chart.formatRange(new CellRangeAddress(1, numOfPoints, 1, 1));String valuesDataRangeB = chart.formatRange(new CellRangeAddress(1, numOfPoints, 2, 2));XDDFDataSource categoriesData = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromArray(categories, categoryDataRange, 0);XDDFNumericalDataSource valuesDataA = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromArray(valuesA, valuesDataRangeA, 1);XDDFNumericalDataSource valuesDataB = XDDFDataSourcesFactory.fromArray(valuesB, valuesDataRangeB, 2);

// create axis XDDFCategoryAxis bottomAxis = chart.createCategoryAxis(AxisPosition.BOTTOM);XDDFValueAxis leftAxis = chart.createValueAxis(AxisPosition.LEFT);leftAxis.setCrosses(AxisCrosses.AUTO_ZERO);// Set AxisCrossBetween, so the left axis crosses the category axis between the categories.

// Else first and last category is exactly on cross points and the bars are only half visible.

leftAxis.setCrossBetween(AxisCrossBetween.BETWEEN);

// create chart data XDDFChartData data = chart.createData(ChartTypes.BAR, bottomAxis, leftAxis);((XDDFBarChartData) data).setBarDirection(BarDirection.COL);

// create series// if only one series do not vary colors for each bar ((XDDFBarChartData) data).setVaryColors(false);XDDFChartData.Series series = data.addSeries(categoriesData, valuesDataA);// XDDFChart.setSheetTitle is buggy. It creates a Table but only half way and incomplete.

// Excel cannot opening the workbook after creatingg that incomplete Table.

// So updating the chart data in Word is not possible.

//series.setTitle("a", chart.setSheetTitle("a", 1));series.setTitle("a", setTitleInDataSheet(chart, "a", 1));

/*// if more than one series do vary colors of the series ((XDDFBarChartData)data).setVaryColors(true);series = data.addSeries(categoriesData, valuesDataB);//series.setTitle("b", chart.setSheetTitle("b", 2));series.setTitle("b", setTitleInDataSheet(chart, "b", 2));*/

// plot chart data chart.plot(data);